Carrots are not only a healthy root vegetable, but also a valued helper for eyesight, skin and body detoxification. They thrive in nutritious, alkaline and sandy soil, in a sunny or semi-shaded location with moderate watering. Read on to learn which varieties to choose for direct consumption, drying or long-term storage and how to grow carrots properly.

Carrot is not only a healthy root vegetable, but also a valued helper for eyesight, skin and body detoxification. It thrives in nutritious, alkaline and sandy soil, in a sunny or partially shaded location with adequate watering. Read on to learn which varieties to choose for fresh consumption, drying or long-term storage and how to grow carrots properly.

Carrots were known even in ancient times, not only as an excellent vegetable, but also as a remedy for poor digestion. Research has shown that this vegetable strengthens tissues, protects us from free radicals and suppresses the growth of cancer cells.

💡 TIP: Carrots also soothe sun-burned skin – a great natural helper for summer.

Since childhood, our parents have convinced us that carrots are good for eyesight – and they were right. Beta-carotene, which is present in large quantities in carrots, is converted in the body into vitamin A, which has a positive effect on our eyesight and mucous membranes. Carrot juice is also excellent, as it has detoxifying effects on the liver.

🧴 Vitamin A also has a beneficial effect on the skin – which is why carrots are valued in cosmetics too.

🥕 Types of Carrots by Root Shape

  • Berlikum - varieties of this type have large, cylindrical to conical roots that are suitable both for direct consumption and for drying and long-term storage
    • Varieties: Koloseum F1, Rubina, Kráska, Katlen, Jitka F1
  • Parisian - has a round root suitable for direct consumption and processing
    • Varieties: Markt, Rondo, Pariser
  • Chantenay - this type of carrot is good for direct consumption, processing and drying, and is used to prepare vegetable juices
    • Varieties: Chamare
  • Flakee - typical for their long, tapered roots with a flat and wide end, this type is dried, consumed directly, variously processed and stored long-term
    • Varieties: Kardila
  • Nantes - is the most commonly grown type of carrot, suitable for processing and direct consumption
    • Varieties: Karotina, Jarana F1, Nantes 3, Nantes 5, Smirna, Karola

🥕 Types of Carrots by Colour

  • Red - contains lycopene, which gives these varieties their red colour
    • Varieties: Vanda
  • White - this variety was bred by growers, previously white colouring was attributed to wild species
    • Varieties: Küttigenská
  • Yellow - yellow colouring is caused by the content of xanthophylls
    • Varieties: Táborská žlutá
  • Purple - this colour is caused by the presence of anthocyanins
    • Varieties: Purple Haze F1

🥕 Popular Varieties

  • Koloseum F1 - well-storable Berlikum-type carrot suitable also for drying and various processing
  • Chamare - suitable variety for both spring and autumn harvest, their short, robust roots have a triangular shape
  • Nantes 3 - this is a mid-early variety with guaranteed quality
  • Mignon - you'll win over especially children with their delicious taste, Mignon belongs to early varieties
  • Maxima F1 - has 25 to 30 cm long roots, its dry matter content is relatively high, this is a very high-yielding variety

Note: You can recognize a healthy carrot by:
  • a thin central core,
  • indistinguishable cambial layer,
  • wide and uniform cortex.

📦 Carrots for Storage

Long and medium varieties are excellent for winter storage. With proper storage, they retain their taste and nutrients until spring.

🛒 Recommended Products to Buy:

Late Carrot Tinga, Mid-early Carrot Sylva, Early Carrot KATRIN, Sowing Tape Late Carrot DARINA, Carrot MARION F1

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